Lesson 2 · Numbers & Counting 数字

Mandarin numbers are beautifully logical. Learn 一 to 十, then combine them to build every number up to 一百 and beyond.

Level: Beginner ⏱ 13:02 5-question quiz

▶ Watch the counting walk-through, then pause and count along on your fingers.

🎧 Counting drill

数字
One to ten shadowingyī èr sān sì wǔ liù qī bā jiǔ shí

Vocabulary · 词汇

Numbers 0–10, plus building blocks
HanziPinyinEnglish
líng0 — zero
1 — one
èr2 — two
sān3 — three
4 — four
5 — five
liù6 — six
7 — seven
8 — eight
jiǔ9 — nine
shí10 — ten
bǎihundred
liǎngtwo (when counting things)

Build-a-number rule: 11 = 十一 (shíyī), 20 = 二十 (èrshí), 25 = 二十五 (èrshíwǔ), 100 = 一百 (yìbǎi).

Example sentences · 例句

  • 我有三个苹果。
    Wǒ yǒu sān gè píngguǒ.
    I have three apples.
  • 十二 = 十 + 二。
    Shí'èr = shí + èr.
    Twelve = ten + two.
  • 现在两点。
    Xiànzài liǎng diǎn.
    It is two o'clock now.
  • 这个二十五块。
    Zhège èrshíwǔ kuài.
    This is twenty-five yuan.
  • 一共一百。
    Yígòng yìbǎi.
    One hundred in total.

Quick quiz · 小测验

  1. 五 means:

  2. How do you say the number 8?

  3. What number is 十二?

  4. “Three” in pinyin is:

  5. 一百 means: